Week 10 - Middle Ages to Reformation
Ecumenical Councils
Barbarian
Kingdoms
Vandals
Huns
Franks
Ireland
Lombards
Norsemen
Magyars
Rulers
Justinian
/ Theodora / Belisarius
Charlemagne
Monasticism
Benedict
Cluny
Citeaux/Cistercian
Mendicants
Peter Waldo
Francis
Dominic
Papacy
Leo
“Great”
Gregory
Nicolas I
– False Decretes
Arab
Conquests
Eastern
Christianity
Antiochene
Nestorius:
two natures and two persons, one divine and one human
Alexandrine
Cyril
Second
Ecumenical Council of Ephesus – 431
Eutyches:
of one substance with the Father; not one substance with us / from two natures
before the union; but in one nature after the union
Council of
Ephesus – 449 (“robber’s synod”)
Fourth
Ecumenical Council of Chalcedon – 451
definition
of faith
Fifth
Ecumenical Council of Constantinople – 553
controversy
of the Three Chapters
Sergius
– monothelism (two natures but one will)
Icons
iconoclasts
iconodules
Armenia
Ethiopia
Eastern
Orthodox
schism of
Photius
filoque
predestination
Christ in
communion
Henry
V/Paschal – civil/ecclesiastical
Concordant of Worms